Cashew plant maranon11/24/2023 ![]() The fruit is a kidney-shaped nut consisting of a double-walled shell with a hard epicarp, a poisonous mesocarp and a thin endocarp, and an edible kernel surrounded by a thin testa. They are attractive to bees and provide a good source of honey ( Morton, 1987 FAO, 1982). Flowers are pentamerous, no more than 1 cm in diameter, yellowish-pink in colour, and very fragrant. Pale green or reddish when young, they become dark green when maturing ( Orwa et al., 2009).The inflorescences are 15-25 cm long terminal panicles of male, female and bisexual flowers. The leaves are alternate, leathery, borne in terminal clusters, oval-obovate-shaped, 10-20 cm long x 5-10 cm broad. The cashew tree has a deep taproot and develops many lateral roots that enable its survival during dry periods ( Orwa et al., 2009). The crown has a globose shape and is 6-15 m in diameter, though a specimen in Brazil is famous for its circumference of 500 m. The cashew tree is a spreading, low-branched, evergreen and medium-sized tree. It is also a multipurpose species that provides a broad range of services. About 30-40% cashew kernels are discarded during the process of roasting and are then fed to livestock ( Göhl, 1982). The cashew tree ( Anacardium occidentale L.) is a medium-sized tropical tree usually cultivated for its fruit (cashew nut) and pseudofruit (cashew apple). ![]() Cashew tree, cashew nut tree, cashewnut tree, cashew Anacardier, cajou anacardo, marañon, merey cajueiro, acaju, acajaíba, acajuíba, caju-comum, cajueiro-comum, cajuil, caju-manso, cajuzeiro, ocaju kasjoeboom kasjoeboom, acajouboom, olifantsluisboom কাজু বাদাম કાજુ काजू काजू มะม่วงหิมพานต์ đào lộn hột Ĭashew nut, cashewnut, blister nut noix de cajou castaña de cajù, caujil, alcayoiba, merey a la nuez, nuez de la India, pajuil, jocote marañon, pepas castanha de caju, farelo do castanha de caju kasjoenoeut kasjoenoot Ĭashew nut meal, cashew nut reject meal Ĭashew Nut Shell Liquid (CNSL) baume cajou Ĭashew apple pomme cajou, pomme de cajou merey a la fruta, marañon pedúnculo de caju kasjoeappel Ĭashew bagasse, cashew pomace, cashew apple pulp, cashew pulp, cashew apple waste pulpe de pomme cajou bagaço de caju ![]()
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